Orders, Awards,
Decorations and Medals are earned by pilots
as described in official "Kriegspiel" posted on the forum.
Ground targets destroyed and successful recons
(ground missions) are scored
separately from aerial victories, except as
noted.
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Certification
Badges |
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Prussian
Observers Badge
Observers of the German
Air Service (GAS) usuallyreceived this badge for regular duty.
Awarded
to a pilot upon successful completion of the Advanced Bomber training;
promotion to Feldwebel rank is concurrent with earning this badge.
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Prussian
Pilot's
Badge
The
pilots of the German Air Service usually received the Pilot's Badge
after completion of Training and gaining experience
in aerial combat.
Awarded
upon successful completion of Advanced Pilots training; promotion to
Feldwebel rank is concurrent with receiving this badge.
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Prussian
Retired Pilot's Badge
This badge was worn by pilots who were no longer actively flying,
whether due to retirement or injuries.
Issued to pilots retiring from the Jasta in good standing after a
minimum of 3 years active service.
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Observer Gunnery Badge |
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Gunnery Badge
Only awarded to junior enlisted ranks of Flieger or Gefreiter.
Awarded in recognition of the 5th aerial kill from the back-seat
observer position while flying in a qualifying full-real flight
environment (i.e. Vintage Missions).
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Balloon
Busting Medals |
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Balloon
Badge
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's
5th balloon busting mission
while flying the same virtual life in a qualifying full-real flight
environment (i.e. Vintage Missions).
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Balloon
Badge with Oak Leaf
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 55th balloon busting mission
while flying the same virtual life in a qualifying full-real flight
environment
(i.e. Vintage Missions).
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Balloon
Badge with Crown
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's
25th balloon busting mission
while flying the same virtual life in a qualifying full-real flight
environment
(i.e. Vintage Missions).
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Campaign
Service
Awards |
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Campaign
Ribbons
Pilots
scoring points during a campaign are awarded ribbons.
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Gold
Long Service Award
This award was issued
for length of service.
Awarded
in recognition for participating in EVERY mission during a Campaign.
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The
Breast star of the Ernestine House
Awarded
in recognition for the highest number of victories scored by a
Jasta pilot during a Campaign. One award each is given for both
aerial and ground targets.
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Wound Badge
The Wound Badge was
established on 3 March 1918 by Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany and King
of Prussia. German military personnel were awarded the Wound Badge in
one of three classes.
The Black Wound Badge was
awarded for less than three wounds.
The Silver Wound Badge was
awarded for three or more wounds.
The Golden Wound Badge was
awarded for severe wounds that permanently injured or disfigured the
recipient. Julius Buckler may have been the only German ace to
receive the Golden Wound Badge.
Awarded to a pilot that is
wounded in combat and successfully returns to base and repairs without
being being killed. A black shall be awarded for one or two
occurrences during a single tournament match. The silver class
shall be awarded for three or more occurrences during a single
tournament match. The gold class will be awarded should a pilot
retire from the Jagdstaffeln for medical reasons.
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Kaiser Wings
These
badges are awarded to pilots who have satisfactorily and
consistently flown and contributed during an online MMP Campaign.
Presented
in recognition for participation in each campaign.
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Jasta
Service
Awards |
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Black
Long Service Award
This award was issued
for length of service.
Awarded
in recognition for participating in EVERY practice during the preceding 3 month period.
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Gold
Long Service Award with Crown
This award was issued
for length of service.
Awarded
in appreciation of one year of ACTIVE service.
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Letter
of Commendation
A letter of
Commendation shall be issued to a pilot that performs duties above and
beyond the call of duty, and for acts or services
for the greater good of the Jagdstaffeln.
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Carl Eduard Medal
As a military award, the Oval Silver Duke Carl Eduard Medal with Crown and Sword Clasp,
may be included in the same category as the Prussian Iron Cross, as it was awarded without regard to rank. However, there were other limitations that made the award much rarer.
Among them, the recipient was to have already received the Iron Cross 1st Class and whichever grade of the Ducal Saxe-Ernestine House Order, Merit Cross or Merit Medals he would have been eligible for based on his rank. These requirements were occasionally waived, however
(the medal's most famous recipient, the Red Baron, Manfred Freiherr von
Richtofen, had no special connection to Saxe-Coburg-Gotha and had not yet received the Ducal Saxe-Ernestine House Order when he was decorated with it).
Awarded in
acknowledgment of demonstrated loyalty or service to the Jasta.
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Carl
Eduard Kriegskreuz (War Cross)
The Carl Eduard War Cross was founded on July 19, 1916 as a single class pinback decoration for bravery and military merit, awarded without regard to rank. Eligibility requirements were similar to those for the Oval Silver Duke Carl Eduard Medal with Crown and Sword Clasp.
Awarded in
recognition for earning the trust of fellow pilots through continued loyalty and
service to the Jasta.
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Order
of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem, Hospitalers- There
were (more-or-less) independent branches of the order in several
countries. By the time of the Great War, the Order bestowed awards for
outstanding humanitarian aid or hospital work.
Awarded
in recognition of humanitarian acts during time of war.
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Wilhelm
Ernst War Cross
Grand
Duke Wilhelm Ernst founded the Wilhelm Ernst War Cross on June 10, 1915.
It was awarded without regard to rank, but otherwise had strict
requirements: the recipient must have already received the Iron Cross
1st Class.
Awarded
in appreciation and acknowledgment for services and acts which significantly
benefit all of the Jagdstaffel.
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The
Order of Albert
31 December 1850 by King Friedrich August
II to honor the memory of Duke Albrecht the Brave, founder of the
Albertine Dynasty. The military variation of the decoration was
established in 1866.The Order of Albert was originally awarded to
"all those who render useful service to the state, or who
distinguish themselves through merit, who have earned a claim to Our
recognition." Beginning in 1866, the Order of Albert was bestowed
upon military personnel for merit in the field and to indicate this, a
pair of crossed swords were added to the medal.
Awarded
in appreciation and acknowledgment for services and acts which significantly
benefit all of the Jagdstaffel.
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Orden Pour le Merite for the Arts
Awarded in appreciation for skills and contributions in the arena of
arts and technology which significantly enhance the gaming
experience for all of the Jagdstaffel.
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The Golden Military Merit Cross
Prussia's highest award for non-commissioned officers. Often regarded as
equivalent to the Blue Max for officers, it was bestowed upon enlisted
personnel for bravery in combat.
Awarded to a pilot following promotion to Feldwebel. This is the
highest award a NCO may earn. |
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Order
of Military Merit - Officer's Cross with Swords
Awarded
to officers who have earned the trust of their fellow officers and
their command.
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The
Order Brabant
Instituted on 14th of
June, 1914, in 12 classes for welfare, and social matters by Grand Duke
Ernst Ludwig Larva. The name of the order was given because
of his ancestor the first Duke of Hessen, Heinrich, from the family line
of Brabant.
Awarded
to the officer who exemplifies the spirit of the Teutonic
Knight: Honor, Chivalry, Courage, and Loyalty are some of the
traits that are typical of those to whom this award is granted.
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House
Order of Vigilance or the "White Falcon" One
of the older German state orders, the Order of the White Falcon was
originally established on August 2, 1732 by Duke Ernst-August I. It was
renewed by Grand Duke Carl August on October 18, 1815, just a few months
after the he was elevated to grand duke. It served as the house order
and was awarded for civil and military merit. Swords were authorized on
September 22, 1870 to distinguish bravery and merit on the field of
battle. Awarded
to those who have proven themselves to be an exemplary pilot of Jasta
5. Characteristics necessary to receive this rare commendation are
honor, dedication, leadership and loyalty in addition to a demonstrated respect for the command and
other pilots of Jagdstaffel 5.
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The
Prussian House Order of Hohenzollern - Knights Eagle Issued
in 1851, the House Order of Hohenzollern always had a special position
among the Prussian orders. The highest grade was awarded to bearer's of
the Prussian Black Eagle Order only. They have almost only
been awarded to either citizens in teaching positions or priests. The
eagles were more or less given to retirees for their dedicated and
honorable service to the Prussian state.
Upon
retirement from the Jagdstaffel, to pilots who have made significant and
lasting contributions to the development and training of other pilots.
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Bravery
Medals |
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Prussian Order of the Crown
Instituted in 1861, the Order of the Crown was Prussia's lowest ranking
order of chivalry, although it still held considerable status. As with
most European orders of the time, it could only be awarded to
commissioned officers (or civilians of approximately equivalent status),
but there was a medal associated with the order which could be earned by
non- commissioned officers and enlisted men. This order was not
frequently awarded for combat actions during the war, although awards
"with swords" were made in great numbers to military personnel, for
general merit.
Awarded to a pilot
for repeated acts of valor in performing bombing or reconnaissance
missions in combat.
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Austro-Hungarian
Empire Bravery Medal
Classes: Four; the Gold,
the Silver in first and second class and the Bronze. The Bravery
Medal (Tapferkeits Medaille) was awarded to military personnel for acts
of bravery in combat. For each subsequent act of bravery, recipients
were awarded a bar in the appropriate class.
Awarded to a pilot
for acts of valor in combat.
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Bavarian
Bravery Medal
Awarded
for acts of bravery in combat.
Awarded to a pilot
for repeated acts of valor in performing bombing or reconnaissance
missions in combat.
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Austro-Hungarian
Empire Order of the Iron Crown
Established in 1805 by Napoleon I, King of
Italy, the Coronne de Fer was awarded in three classes: Grand Dignitary,
Dignitary and Knight. In 1815, the order was adopted by Austria after
regaining control of Northern Italy. Re-established on 1 January 1816 by
Emperor Franz I of Austria, it became known as the Order of the Iron
Crown (Orden der Eisernen-Krone) and was awarded in three grades to
noblemen. During World War I, the Order of the Iron Crown was
bestowed upon military officers for acts of bravery. Recipients could
receive the order more than once for additional acts of bravery.
Awarded
to a pilot who displays repeated acts of bravery in combat.
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Hanover
Commander's Cross
The Hanover Commander's
Cross was a Prussian order of the state of Hanover. Only bestowed upon
officers.
Awarded to
officers for repeated acts of bravery in combat.
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King Ludwig Bavarian Knights Cross
During World War I, the Bavarian Military Merit Cross was Bayern's
highest award for officers. Often regarded as equivalent to Prussia's
Blue Max. It was awarded for excellence in combat. Only bestowed
upon officers.
Awarded to officers for repeated acts of bravery in combat.
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Bombing,
Reconnaissance and Spotting
Victory Awards |
During WWI pilots in the German Army Air Force first began their careers
in two-seater planes. Two-seater pilots were evaluated and
rewarded primarily based upon two factors: number of sorties (time
of service) and accuracy (bombing;recon success etc). Pilots who
showed promise as two-seater pilots (i.e. survivability in a slower
often less maneuverable plane than the enemy) were then selected for
einsitzer (one-seater) fighter pilot training.
Consistent with the above historical perspective, below is a custom
metric developed by Bäumer and Matthias for Jasta 5 to reward consistent
performance by two-seater pilots over time. We call it "Bomber
Efficiency", or "BE". Because this is an exponential metric rather
than linear, a pilot with a BE rating double another pilot is actually
more than twice as good stat wise.
Click here to see the formula.
This method of using a sustained average allows some "slack" for those
working on the longer awards. A rough month along the way will not
necessarily require starting over, especially if you're really putting
in months with averages consistently well over 16.
So what does it take then to earn a BE of 20 in a month? It actually
varies quite a bit. You can either be super lucky/careful and kill a
moderate amount, or kill a ton and die considerably more often. As was
the case with all requirements for awards in the war, the BE required is
subject to change.
Requirements:
First, it is necessary for a two-seater pilot to fly enough sorties and
destroy enough targets with few enough relifes in order to reach a BE
rating of 20 to "get on the board". For all subsequent months, it
is necessary for the pilot to sustain an average BE of 16 or higher to
earn credit towards two-seater awards in the manners described below:
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Iron Cross
2nd Class
The Iron Cross was
awarded in three Classes: the Grand Cross ("Grosskreuz")
for senior commanders (only 5 awarded), 2nd Class for individual merit
in combat (5 million), and the 1st Class for acts of heroism or bravery
in combat (1 million). The Eisernes Kreuz all looked the same,
it's where you wore them that told the difference: Grand Cross
around the neck, 1st Class pinned to the left side of the tunic about
two inches above the belt, and for the 2nd Class, you merely wore the
ribbon looped through the second button hole in the front of the
uniform. The Iron Cross has the distinction of being one of the
few Prussian awards handed out to both officers and enlisted men equally
- probably because of it's long history as an award for valor. The Iron
Cross, 2nd Class, usually came after a few successful missions (for
2-seater pilots) or the first few "kills" for a Kampflieger.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 1st month flying with a
BE of 20
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Iron
Cross 1st Class
The Iron Cross was
originally established on 10 March 1813 by King Friedrich Wilhelm III.
It was reestablished in 1870 during the Franco-Prussian war and again on
5 August 1914 by Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany and King of Prussia.
Issued in three classes, the 1914 Iron Cross was awarded without regard
for nationality or social class to combatants and noncombatants for acts
of heroism, bravery or leadership. Although the medals of each class
were identical, the manner in which each was worn differed. Employing a
pin or screw posts on the back of the medal, the Iron Cross First Class
was worn on the left side of the recipient's uniform.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 6th month flying with a
BE of 16
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Knights'
Cross of the Order of the House of Hohenzollern
Established 23 August
1851 by Frederick William IV, The Knight's Cross of the Order of the
House of Hohenzollern was a Prussian order only bestowed upon officers.
For acts of bravery in combat, the decoration was adorned with crossed
swords. It was most often awarded to recipients who had already received
the Iron Cross 1st Class.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 12th consecutive month
flying with a BE of 16
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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The
Military Order of St. Henry
Awarded to serving
officers, either for conspicuous personal bravery on the battlefield or,
more frequently in the case of officers of higher rank, for merit in
positions of great responsibility. The Military Order of St. Henry was
the highest Saxon decoration bestowed upon members of the German Air
Service and was most often awarded to pilots and observers of Flieger,
Feldflieger and Bomber Abteilungen.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 24th consecutive month
flying with a BE of 16
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Orden Pour
le Mérite (The Blue Max)
Established in 1667 by
Margrave Frederick (later to become King Frederick I), it was originally
known as the Order of Generosity. Reorganized by Frederick II in 1740,
it became the Order for Military and Civil Merit (pour le mérite). It
was again reorganized in 1810 by Frederick William III and became the
Order of Military Merit. In 1842, Frederick William IV added a civil
class for scholars, painters, sculptors, and musicians. During World War
I, Prussia's highest military award, the Orden Pour le Mérite, was
awarded for a pattern of repeated and continual gallantry in action. It was never
awarded posthumously. Recipients were required to wear the medal
whenever they were in uniform. Following the armistice of 1918, it was
never again awarded for military service.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 36th consecutive month
flying with a BE of 16
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Order
of King Leopold
An Austrian decoration,
this appears to be a Commander’s Cross – The Knights Cross (technically
the "kleinkreuz" – small cross – was minus the crown) was awarded to the
most outstanding Austrian fliers. Consider it an Austrian Blue Max.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified two-seater pilot's 60th consecutive month
flying with a BE of 16
while flying in a qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Aerial
Combat Victory Awards
With the
exception of the Ehrenbecher, aerial victories
are earned on a "streak" basis by pilots holding the rank of Unteroffizier or higher
while flying a single "virtual" pilot life in qualifying full-real
servers and events. |
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Ehrenbecher
(Cup of Honour)
A special award given
from the Rittmeister himself, the Ehrenbecher was designed by Manfred von
Richthofen. This award
is to be ceremoniously given to each pilot that scores his first kill.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 1st confirmed aerial victory in an
qualified full-real flight environment.
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Iron Cross
2nd Class
The Iron Cross was
awarded in three Classes: the Grand Cross ("Grosskreuz")
for senior commanders (only 5 awarded), 2nd Class for individual merit
in combat (5 million), and the 1st Class for acts of heroism or bravery
in combat (1 million). The Eisernes Kreuz all looked the same,
it's where you wore them that told the difference: Grand Cross
around the neck, 1st Class pinned to the left side of the tunic about
two inches above the belt, and for the 2nd Class, you merely wore the
ribbon looped through the second button hole in the front of the
uniform. The Iron Cross has the distinction of being one of the
few Prussian awards handed out to both officers and enlisted men equally
- probably because of it's long history as an award for valor. The Iron
Cross, 2nd Class, usually came after a few successful missions (for
2-seater pilots) or the first few "kills" for a Kampflieger.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 3rd confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Iron
Cross 1st Class
The Iron Cross was
originally established on 10 March 1813 by King Friedrich Wilhelm III.
It was reestablished in 1870 during the Franco-Prussian war and again on
5 August 1914 by Wilhelm II, Emperor of Germany and King of Prussia.
Issued in three classes, the 1914 Iron Cross was awarded without regard
for nationality or social class to combatants and noncombatants for acts
of heroism, bravery or leadership. Although the medals of each class
were identical, the manner in which each was worn differed. Employing a
pin or screw posts on the back of the medal, the Iron Cross First Class
was worn on the left side of the recipient's uniform.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 6th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Knights'
Cross of the Order of the House of Hohenzollern
Established 23 August
1851 by Frederick William IV, The Knight's Cross of the Order of the
House of Hohenzollern was a Prussian order only bestowed upon officers.
For acts of bravery in combat, the decoration was adorned with crossed
swords. It was most often awarded to recipients who had already received
the Iron Cross 1st Class.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 10th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Military
Merit Cross 3rd Class with War Decoration
This Austrian award was
roughly equivalent to the Prussian award of the same name, and was
awarded for conspicuous acts of bravery. It also appears to have
been awarded to German fliers. It lies between the
Knight’s Cross and the Blue Max in stature.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 15th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Orden Pour
le Mérite (The Blue Max)
Established in 1667 by
Margrave Frederick (later to become King Frederick I), it was originally
known as the Order of Generosity. Reorganized by Frederick II in 1740,
it became the Order for Military and Civil Merit (pour le mérite). It
was again reorganized in 1810 by Frederick William III and became the
Order of Military Merit. In 1842, Frederick William IV added a civil
class for scholars, painters, sculptors, and musicians. During World War
I, Prussia's highest military award, the Orden Pour le Mérite, was
awarded for a pattern of repeated and continual gallantry in action. It was never
awarded posthumously. Recipients were required to wear the medal
whenever they were in uniform. Following the armistice of 1918, it was
never again awarded for military service.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 20th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Bavarian
Military Merit Cross
During World War I, the
Bavarian Military Merit Cross was Bayern's highest award for
non-commissioned officers. In an unusual breach of protocol, it was
awarded to von Richthoften, a non-Bavarian, in 3rd Klasse but in an
unusually high form, with swords and crown, following his successes in
"Bloody April" 1917.
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 40th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Order of the
Red Eagle 3rd Class with Crown and Swords
An award given for
over-all meritorious service to junior officers in Prussian service, it
was seldom awarded in WWI. Only one German flyer
received it: Manfred vonRichthofen – and that mostly because the AOK had run out of
awards to give him (and some technicalities; read below)!
Awarded
in recognition of a qualified pilot's 70th confirmed consecutive aerial victory
while flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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Orden
Pour le Merite mit Eichlaub (Oak Leaves)
Oak leaves are added to a previously earned Orden Pour le Mérite,
for a pattern for those who had successfully defended a fortress or won
a battle.
Originally nominated for his continued scoring, leadership and
inspiration, vonRichthofen was nominated for the Oak Leaves, but was
turned down as not having made an especially significant contribution to
the "war effort" nor meeting the technical requirement of defending a
fortress or winning an actual battle. He was instead awarded the Red
Eagle above. General Ludendorff was reportedly incensed at the
denial. It is believed by some historians that had vonRichthofen
scored his "century", he would have received this award and so it is
used here.
The Oak Leaf
cluster is added to the Blue Max in recognition of
a qualified pilot's 100th confirmed consecutive aerial victory while
flying the same virtual life in an qualified full-real flight
environment.
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